Glaucoma and Eye Care from an Optometrist Near You in Honolulu, HI
Glaucoma is an eye condition that damages the optic nerve, often due to increased pressure inside the eye. It can develop slowly over time, making it hard to notice until vision changes occur. This condition is a leading cause of blindness, but with early detection and treatment, vision loss can often be prevented. To that end, we at Inspired Vision, your eye doctor in Honolulu, HI, are here to help.
Causes and Risk Factors
The main cause of glaucoma is high intraocular pressure, but it can also develop when eye pressure is normal. Risk factors include being over the age of 40, having a family history of glaucoma, certain medical conditions like diabetes, and prolonged use of steroid medications. Eye injuries can also increase the risk.
Symptoms to Watch for
In its early stages, glaucoma usually has no symptoms, which is why regular eye exams are so important. As the disease progresses, you may notice patchy blind spots in your peripheral or central vision. In advanced stages, tunnel vision can occur. In acute cases, symptoms can include severe eye pain, nausea, and sudden vision changes, which require immediate care.
Types of Glaucoma
The two main types are open-angle glaucoma and angle-closure glaucoma. Open-angle is the most common and develops gradually. Angle-closure can occur suddenly and is a medical emergency. There are also less common forms, such as normal-tension glaucoma, which happens despite normal eye pressure.
Diagnosis and Treatment
We use tests like tonometry, visual field testing, and optic nerve imaging to diagnose glaucoma. While there’s no cure, treatments like prescription eye drops, oral medications, and more can help slow or stop vision loss. The goal is to reduce eye pressure and protect the optic nerve.
Prevention and Ongoing Care
You can’t always prevent glaucoma, but regular eye exams are the best defense. Adults should have a comprehensive eye exam every 1–2 years, especially if they are at higher risk. Maintaining healthy habits—like regular exercise, a balanced diet, and protecting your eyes from injury—can also help preserve vision.
Get Glaucoma Doctor Services and Glaucoma Treatment Near You
Glaucoma is often called the “silent thief of sight” because it can steal vision without warning. Taking action before symptoms appear is the key to protecting your eyes and maintaining clear vision for the future. Call us at (808) 591-1566 for glaucoma doctor services and glaucoma treatment near you from an optometrist near you. We at Inspired Vision, your eye doctor in Honolulu, HI, are here to help.